What
is Giclée
exactly?
First
and foremost...Giclee's are not all alike! Fine
art Giclée
printing is a meticulous process requiring the latest-generation
digital scanning and pigment "ink jet" technologies
along with
the skill of an artist to create museum quality work. The process
calls for highly-specialized equipment, software, materials
and techniques to obtain the best accuracy, sharpness, continuous
color tone and artistic interpretation available to fine art
prints.
What's
the difference between ink jet and Giclée?
This
is one of the most common questions we're asked. And it's not
suprising.
For
one thing, the technology
that makes Giclee printing (a common term for archival pigment
printing or aqueous printing) - possible has evolved very quickly
over the past decades.
But there's also a lot of confusion among art professionals
and their clients about the word “giclée”
itself – and what technology it actually describes.
“Giclée”
(roughly translated as “little squirt” in French)
is the term now used for pigment printing with large format
ink jet printers specifically developed to spray water-soluable
pigments onto specially coated canvas and a wide variety of
papers. These printers are technically very different from the
dye or solvent-based ink jet printers common for commercial
use.
Part
of confusion about the term “giclée” is that
it was first casually applied to the fine art reproductions
printed with “Iris” inkjet printers developed during
‘90s. But while some people still use the terms “iris”
and “giclée” interchangeably, the two types
of ink jet printing have distinct differences.The
older Iris printing technology is 4-color and still uses dye-based
inks like those used for photography. The downside of Iris:
these inks are unstable and fall short when it comes to longevity.
The latest Giclée (pigment or aqueous ) 9-color printers
have the most advanced print heads with special nozzles designed
to spray the latest, quick-drying pigment products. They're
capable of producing astonishing high resolution prints that
are truly archivable.
And
Giclée technology is continuing to improve.
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